“Reclaimed from being a rubbish dump and restored into a fully functional
water conservation structure, community hub, and tourist attraction.”
– Bansilalpet Stepwell

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Overview

Ancient India’s legacy to water conservation Baavi, Metlabaavi, Baoli, Bawdi & Kunta

Stepwells are the Indian subcontinent’s insightful contribution towards water conservation, a solution to counter seasonal changes in the water table. As the name suggests, step-wells are subterranean water storage architectural marvels with steps leading down to the water shaft. Characterized by architectural features such as multi-storied levels, archways, galleries, chambers, and orchestrated steps, stepwells uphold profound social cultural, and religious significance.

Stepwells in India were more than water reservoirs—they were community hubs for social gatherings, religious events, and travel shelter. Though some aided irrigation, most served public purposes. Often near temples, they weren’t strictly religious.

With cooler lower levels and rooms above, they offered refuge during heat. Stepwells reflected environmental design, promoted community spirit, and remained secular, inclusive spaces for all.

A successful self-sustaining stepwell restoration project

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Water Heritage

India’s Timeless Water Management Legacy

Stepwells, tanks, and aqueducts showcase India’s ancient water ingenuity. These structures supported communities, reflected cultural values, and offered sustainable solutions—long before modern infrastructure began reshaping our relationship with water.

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Water & Civilization

Origins & Development

From prehistoric times, civilizations thrived near water, shaping cultures, economies, and defense strategies. Early societies engineered complex water systems for survival, irrigation, and protection. Architectural innovations, such as aqueducts and qanats, revolutionized access.

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India’s Water Legacy

Ancient Innovations

India’s water management dates back to the Mauryan era, with regulations on reservoirs and irrigation. Dynasties like the Cholas and Kakatiyas built vast networks of tanks, lakes, and stepwells, ensuring water conservation. Structures like the Grand Anicut remain functional today.

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Wells & Hyderabad

Engineering & Culture

Stepwells, dating to the Indus Valley Civilization, blended function and artistry. Hyderabad, built along the Musi River, had stepwells in homes and public spaces. Though modern infrastructure replaced them, their legacy remains vital for sustainable water management today.

Our Impact

Contributing towards sustainable development by ensuring clean water, better health, sustainable communities, and climate resilience.

SDG 6

Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

SDG 11

Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable
What we do

What we do to protect environment

Recovered and Protected Stepwell

Restored & Protected Stepwell

Restored & Protected Stepwell

Achievements

People Benefited

2,50,000 +

Funds Collected in Cr

8,00,00,000 +

Liters of Water Saved

2,06,83,110 +

Stepwells Restored

15 +